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Drug laws and licensing

Drugs Act 2005

The new act brings about new police powers to test for class A drugs and more

Aims of Drugs Act

  • Increase the effectiveness of the Drug Interventions Programme by getting more offenders into treatment.
  • Introduce a new civil order that will run alongside anti-social behaviour orders for adults to tackle drug related anti-social behaviour.
  • Enhance police and court powers against drug offenders.
  • Clarify existing legislation in respect of magic mushrooms.

Content of Drugs Act

  • Test drug offenders on arrest, rather than on charge.
  • Require a person with a positive test to undergo an assessment by a drugs worker.
  • Provide for an intervention order to be attached to ASBOs issued to adults whose anti-social behaviour is drug related, requiring them to attend drug counselling.
  • Allow a court to remand in police custody for up to a further 192 hours those who swallow drugs in secure packages, to increase the likelihood of the evidence being recovered.
  • Allow a court or jury to draw adverse inference where a person refuses without good cause to consent to an intimate body search, x-ray or ultrasound scan.
  • Create a new presumption of intent to supply where a defendant is found to be in possession of a certain quantity of controlled drugs.
  • Require courts to take account of aggravating factors - such as dealing near a school - when sentencing.
  • Amend the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003 to give police the power to enter premises, such as a crack house, to issue a closure notice.
  • Amend the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, making fungi containing the drugs Psilocin or Psilocybin (-magic mushroom') a class A drug.
  • Repeal section 38 of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001.

Read the full text of the Drugs Act 2005 (new window)

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